Expert Systems
   - CBR is one class of Expert System.
 
   - The other major class is rule based systems. We will look at this
       later in the year.
 
   - These are relatively old (but still useful) systems (since the 70s).
 
   - The idea is that you get knowledge from experts, and the systems
       reproduce their behaviour.
 
   - For CBR, the knowledge is the case base, and the similarity metric.
 
   - The person who develops the system is called the knowledge engineer,
       and the people with the knowledge are the domain experts.
 
   - Knowledge engineering is a sophisticated task.