Binary Classifiers
   - A binary classifier is a system that categorises an input as
       one of two classes.
 
   - A simple system might be 
       if wealth > 10000 then wealthy else poor 
   - That pretty simply classifies everyone based on a variable named wealth
       into two classes, either rich or poor.
 
   
 
   - Here's another class Xs and Os.
 
   - It's just data.
 
   - Given this data, how would you classify them?